Slender Crabgrass Digitaria filiformis (L.) Koel. |
Monocots |
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| Digitaria filiformis |
USDA-NRCS |
Family: Grass Family (Poaceae)
State Protection:
Endangered
Federal Protection:
Not Listed
State Rarity Rank:
S1
Global Rarity Rank:
G5
Did you know?
The name for the genus comes from the Latin for finger and refers to the fingerlike flowering stalks of the genus (Fernald 1950). Even though some species of crabgrass are known for their weediness in lawns, Digitaria filiformis is not weedy even though it can occur in habitats preferred by weeds, like roadsides and open sandy areas. It may often be overlooked because it is small and delicate.
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| State Ranking Justification |
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There are 5 existing populations, but only one population has over 100 plants. There are 30 historical occurrences, but almost all very old records are from western Long Island and New York City and are considered extirpated.
There is not enough recent information to understand short-term trends.
There has been a very large decline in numbers over the last 100 years, as most of the open habitat of this species was developed. There seems to be plenty of habitat left on eastern Long Island, but numbers are still low so the long-term trend is not encouraging.
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