Northern Monkshood Aconitum noveboracense Gray ex Coville |
Dicots |
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| Aconitum noveboracense flowers |
Stephen M. Young |
Family: Buttercup Family (Ranunculaceae)
State Protection:
Endangered
Federal Protection:
Threatened
State Rarity Rank:
S1
Global Rarity Rank:
G3
Did you know?
Northern monk's-hood is considered one of the most beautiful rare plants in New York. It is the signature plant of New York's Eastern Chapter of the Nature Conservancy. Genetic studies are presently under way to determine its relationship with the more common Aconitum columbianum. Some taxonomists do not consider it a distinct species.
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| State Ranking Justification |
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There are five viable populations with plants numbering in the hundreds for each population. There are five populations which were very small in the past and have not been seen in many years. These are probably gone. Even though these populations are isolated in the Catskill Mountains, threats are high.
The species can fluctuate greatly from year to year in the stream bank populations that are subject to flooding. There is less fluctuation in the wetland populations but they may be affected by deer browse from year-to-year.
There has been a substantial decline from population sizes that were measured in the early 1980s. This is probably due to the repeated severe flooding of Catskill streams.
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