Screw-stem Bartonia paniculata ssp. paniculata |
Dicots |
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| Bartonia paniculata flowers |
Stephen M. Young |
Family: Gentian Family (Gentianaceae)
State Protection:
Endangered
Federal Protection:
Not Listed
State Rarity Rank:
S1
Global Rarity Rank:
G5T5
Did you know?
The genus Bartonia was named for the famous Philadelphia botanist Benjamin Smith Barton by fellow Philadelphia botanist Henry Muhlenberg (Fernald 1950). It is one of only two genera that Muhlenberg named. Both botanists died in 1815, seven months apart (Lee 1999).
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| State Ranking Justification |
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There are five known populations but only two of them have exact numbers of plants and they are small. The remaining populations are assumed to be small. There are 20 historical occurrences.
There is not enough information on population size and resurveys to know the short-term trend.
There are many historical records and only five known populations, so it seems that the long-term trend is downward. This plant is difficult to find so it may be overlooked in the field and more common than we think. More field work is needed to determine the exact scale of the long-term trend.
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